Public Safety · Rankings

Best US Cities for Firefighters

Top US cities for Firefighters ranked by estimated median salary, with cost-of-living-adjusted earning power.

Top 10 cities by salary
#CityEstimated salaryCost mult.vs national
1Honolulu, HI$69,8001.30×+$17,800
2San Francisco, CA$68,4001.45×+$16,400
3San Diego, CA$66,2001.21×+$14,200
4Oakland, CA$64,7001.35×+$12,700
5New York City, NY$63,6001.32×+$11,600
6Irvine, CA$62,9001.30×+$10,900
7Anchorage, AK$62,9001.20×+$10,900
8Riverside, CA$61,7001.10×+$9,700
9Chula Vista, CA$61,0001.15×+$9,000
10Los Angeles, CA$60,0001.22×+$8,000
All 50 cities, ranked
#CitySalaryHourly
1Honolulu, HI$69,800$34/hr
2San Francisco, CA$68,400$33/hr
3San Diego, CA$66,200$32/hr
4Oakland, CA$64,700$31/hr
5New York City, NY$63,600$31/hr
6Irvine, CA$62,900$30/hr
7Anchorage, AK$62,900$30/hr
8Riverside, CA$61,700$30/hr
9Chula Vista, CA$61,000$29/hr
10Los Angeles, CA$60,000$29/hr
11Boston, MA$60,000$29/hr
12Yonkers, NY$59,300$29/hr
13Sacramento, CA$58,900$28/hr
14Seattle, WA$58,600$28/hr
15Long Beach, CA$58,600$28/hr
16Anaheim, CA$58,600$28/hr
17Scottsdale, AZ$58,600$28/hr
18Virginia Beach, VA$57,700$28/hr
19Aurora, CO$57,000$27/hr
20Chandler, AZ$56,700$27/hr
21Miami, FL$56,400$27/hr
22Charleston, SC$55,900$27/hr
23Portland, OR$55,600$27/hr
24Newark, NJ$55,600$27/hr
25Orlando, FL$55,500$27/hr
26Raleigh, NC$55,100$26/hr
27St. Paul, MN$55,100$26/hr
28Chesapeake, VA$55,100$26/hr
29North Las Vegas, NV$55,100$26/hr
30San Antonio, TX$54,900$26/hr
31Denver, CO$54,900$26/hr
32Colorado Springs, CO$54,700$26/hr
33Madison, WI$54,700$26/hr
34Norfolk, VA$54,400$26/hr
35El Paso, TX$54,100$26/hr
36Jacksonville, FL$54,000$26/hr
37Mesa, AZ$54,000$26/hr
38Chicago, IL$53,800$26/hr
39Austin, TX$53,800$26/hr
40Baltimore, MD$53,800$26/hr
41Stockton, CA$53,800$26/hr
42Hialeah, FL$53,800$26/hr
43Frisco, TX$53,800$26/hr
44Fort Worth, TX$53,500$26/hr
45Las Vegas, NV$53,500$26/hr
46Tucson, AZ$53,500$26/hr
47Minneapolis, MN$53,500$26/hr
48Plano, TX$53,500$26/hr
49Tallahassee, FL$53,200$26/hr
50Albuquerque, NM$52,800$25/hr
51Phoenix, AZ$52,700$25/hr
52Philadelphia, PA$52,700$25/hr
53Atlanta, GA$52,700$25/hr
54Tampa, FL$52,700$25/hr
55Henderson, NV$52,700$25/hr
56Reno, NV$52,700$25/hr
57Gilbert, AZ$52,700$25/hr
58Salt Lake City, UT$52,700$25/hr
59Wilmington, DE$52,000$25/hr
60Corpus Christi, TX$52,000$25/hr
61Boise, ID$52,000$25/hr
62Fresno, CA$52,000$25/hr
63Worcester, MA$52,000$25/hr
64Dallas, TX$51,600$25/hr
65Nashville, TN$51,600$25/hr
66Bakersfield, CA$51,600$25/hr
67St. Petersburg, FL$51,600$25/hr
68Charlotte, NC$50,900$24/hr
69Oklahoma City, OK$50,900$24/hr
70Lincoln, NE$50,900$24/hr
71Houston, TX$50,500$24/hr
72Glendale, AZ$50,500$24/hr
73Garland, TX$50,500$24/hr
74Spokane, WA$50,500$24/hr
75Pittsburgh, PA$50,200$24/hr
76Arlington, TX$50,200$24/hr
77Milwaukee, WI$49,800$24/hr
78New Orleans, LA$49,800$24/hr
79Grand Rapids, MI$49,500$24/hr
80Columbus, OH$49,100$24/hr
81Detroit, MI$49,100$24/hr
82Cincinnati, OH$49,100$24/hr
83Kansas City, MO$49,100$24/hr
84Lexington, KY$49,100$24/hr
85Buffalo, NY$49,100$24/hr
86Greensboro, NC$49,100$24/hr
87Knoxville, TN$49,100$24/hr
88Cleveland, OH$48,700$23/hr
89St. Louis, MO$48,700$23/hr
90Winston-Salem, NC$48,700$23/hr
91Indianapolis, IN$48,400$23/hr
92Louisville, KY$48,400$23/hr
93Omaha, NE$48,400$23/hr
94Memphis, TN$48,000$23/hr
95Birmingham, AL$47,600$23/hr
96Toledo, OH$47,600$23/hr
97Lubbock, TX$47,600$23/hr
98Wichita, KS$46,900$23/hr
99Fort Wayne, IN$46,900$23/hr
100Mobile, AL$46,900$23/hr

Does location actually decide Firefighter pay?

This is a career where location is not negotiable — the work has to be done on site. That makes the 49% gap across these metros consequential in a way it is not for desk-based occupations: capturing the top of this list means moving to it.

Worth checking before you plan around these numbers: Firefighter needs EMT certification and state firefighter certification typically required, and reciprocity between states varies from automatic to nonexistent. The higher-paying metro is only worth what you can actually earn there after re-credentialing.

Highest-paying is not the same as best-off

The number that ranks these metros is not the number you live on. In Honolulu, $69,800 against $2,100/month rent leaves roughly $44,600 a year after housing. In Mobile, $46,900 against $850 leaves about $36,700. The top still wins after rent, but by $7,900 rather than the $22,900 the headline suggests.

Why these metros and not others

The metros at the top are not simply the expensive ones; they are where the hiring is. Honolulu (U.S. Pacific Fleet/Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, Queen's Health Systems); San Francisco (Salesforce, Google); San Diego (US Navy, Qualcomm). Depth of demand for public safety work is what lifts pay above the local baseline, and it is why two equally costly cities can pay this role differently.

Salaries are modelled from BLS national medians adjusted for local price level at a wage elasticity below 1 — pay rises with local costs but not proportionally. See our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which city pays Firefighters the most?
Honolulu, at roughly $69,800. Rent there averages $2,100 a month for a one-bedroom, so about $25,200 of that salary goes to housing before anything else. The metros near the top combine high local costs with concentrated public safety employment — the second part is what actually lifts pay above the local baseline.
Should I move to the top-paying metro?
It depends what you keep, not what you earn. High-cost metros pay more but not proportionally more — that gap is exactly why the adjusted ranking reorders this list.
Can a Firefighter work remotely from a cheaper city?
Largely no — the work has to be done on site. For this occupation the metro you live in and the metro that pays you are the same, which makes the ranking above a genuine relocation decision rather than something you can arbitrage.
Do I need a new license to work as a Firefighter in another state?
Often yes. Firefighter requires EMT certification and state firefighter certification typically required, issued state by state. Some states have reciprocity agreements that make the transfer routine; others require re-examination. Confirm with the destination board before treating a higher-paying metro as reachable.