Finance · State Rankings

Best US States for Underwriters

All 50 states + DC ranked by Underwriter salary. State tax structure noted for take-home math.

Top 10 states by salary
#StateEstimated salaryCost mult.State tax
1New York$97,5001.15×~5% effective
2New Jersey$96,6001.13×~5% effective
3Massachusetts$96,0001.12×~5% effective
4Delaware$94,4001.00×~5% effective
5Florida$94,4001.00×No state tax
6Illinois$94,4001.00×~5% effective
7District of Columbia$94,3001.20×~5% effective
8California$93,4001.18×~5% effective
9Hawaii$92,0001.15×~5% effective
10North Carolina$91,2000.94×~5% effective
All 51 states + DC, ranked
#StateSalaryAfter state tax (rough)
1New York$97,500$71,516
2New Jersey$96,600$70,856
3Massachusetts$96,000$70,416
4Delaware$94,400$69,242
5Florida$94,400$73,962
6Illinois$94,400$69,242
7District of Columbia$94,300$69,169
8California$93,400$68,509
9Hawaii$92,000$67,482
10North Carolina$91,200$66,895
11Alaska$91,100$71,377
12Minnesota$90,100$66,088
13Connecticut$89,700$65,795
14Washington$89,700$70,280
15Missouri$89,100$65,355
16Maryland$88,700$65,061
17Pennsylvania$88,600$64,988
18Utah$88,600$64,988
19Colorado$87,300$64,035
20New Hampshire$87,300$68,400
21Oregon$87,300$64,035
22Georgia$87,100$63,888
23Michigan$86,600$63,521
24Wisconsin$86,600$63,521
25Rhode Island$86,400$63,374
26Virginia$86,400$63,374
27Nevada$85,900$67,303
28Indiana$85,600$62,788
29Nebraska$85,600$62,788
30Ohio$85,600$62,788
31Arizona$85,000$62,348
32Vermont$84,500$61,981
33Alabama$84,200$61,761
34Maine$83,600$61,321
35Texas$83,600$65,501
36Idaho$81,700$59,927
37Montana$81,700$59,927
38Wyoming$81,700$64,012
39New Mexico$81,300$59,634
40North Dakota$81,300$59,634
41South Carolina$81,300$59,634
42Tennessee$81,300$63,699
43Kansas$80,800$59,267
44South Dakota$80,800$63,307
45Iowa$80,300$58,900
46Louisiana$80,300$58,900
47Kentucky$79,400$58,240
48Oklahoma$79,400$58,240
49Arkansas$78,500$57,580
50West Virginia$78,500$57,580
51Mississippi$77,500$56,846
After-state-tax estimate uses federal ~14% + FICA 7.65% + state ~5% (or 0% in no-tax states).

What moves with you and what does not

Underwriter does not require state licensure, so nothing formal stops you working in any state on this list. Where pay differences persist, they reflect employer concentration and cost of living rather than a regulatory barrier — which also means they compress faster than they do in licensed fields.

Tax and what the numbers are worth

Income tax reshuffles this ranking. Florida appears in the top ten and levies no state income tax, so the gross figures understate take-home there by roughly 3–6% relative to a taxing state at the same salary. Against a high-tax state, that is worth several thousand dollars a year at this occupation's median of $85,000.

Treat a no-income-tax state as a shift in where the tax lands rather than a removal of it — property tax rates in those states tend to run above the national average, which matters once you own rather than rent.

The spread from Mississippi ($77,500) to New York ($97,500) is 26%. Cost of living explains most of it — a state paying 25% above the national median for this role usually costs proportionally more to live in, which is why cost-adjusted rankings look different from nominal ones.

Where the field is heading

Worth weighing against the pay figures: Underwriter employment is projected to decline 3% nationally through 2034. There are still roughly 8,200 openings a year from replacement demand, but a shrinking field rewards geographic flexibility and tends to punish being in the wrong state at the wrong time.

Salaries are modelled from BLS national medians adjusted for local price level at a wage elasticity below 1 — pay rises with local costs but not proportionally. See our methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which state pays the most for Underwriters?
Based on cost-of-living-adjusted estimates, New York pays the most with an estimated median of $97,500/year for Underwriters. High-cost states (CA, NY, MA, HI) tend to top the list because employers compensate for local cost of living.
Do no-state-tax states pay better effective?
Often yes after taxes. Florida, Alaska, Washington, New Hampshire, Nevada have no state income tax. A 5% state tax savings on $100K = $5,000 more take-home. But verify cost of living too — Texas pays well and has no tax, but Houston/Austin housing has risen dramatically.
Why do some states pay so much more?
Three factors: (1) cost of living — coastal states cost 15-25% more, employers adjust pay; (2) employer concentration — CA dominates tech, NY finance, MA biotech; (3) regulatory environment — some states have higher unionization or licensing requirements that increase wages.
Are these salaries net or gross?
Gross — before federal income tax (~14% effective at this income), FICA (7.65%), state income tax (varies), and local taxes if applicable. Use our state-specific Paycheck Calculator for exact take-home in any state.
How does experience affect these numbers?
These are medians — entry-level often runs 25-35% below median, senior roles 40-60%+ above. A senior Underwriter in New York can easily exceed $146,250, while an entry-level role in a low-cost state might be $54,250.