Cost of Living

Boston vs St. Louis Cost of Living

St. Louis is approximately 25.4% cheaper than Boston. See salary equivalence, taxes, and side-by-side breakdown.

Boston, MA

1.22×
cost-of-living index (1.00 = US average)
State
Massachusetts
State income tax
~5% effective
City local income tax
None
Housing index (est.)
Typically 1.5–2× higher than overall index
1.10×
Food/groceries index
0.96×
Transport index
0.99×

St. Louis, MO

0.91×
lower cost than Boston
State
Missouri
State income tax
~5% effective
City local income tax
1.00%
Housing index (est.)
0.54×
Food/groceries index
0.80×
Transport index
0.86×
Salary equivalence — to maintain the same lifestyle moving from Boston to St. Louis
Salary in BostonEquivalent in St. LouisDifference
$50,000$37,300-$12,700 (-25.4%)
$75,000$55,900-$19,100 (-25.5%)
$100,000$74,600-$25,400 (-25.4%)
$150,000$111,900-$38,100 (-25.4%)
$200,000$149,200-$50,800 (-25.4%)
Moving to St. Louis? Your Boston salary stretches further — you can lifestyle up or save the difference.

Boston is roughly 25% more expensive overall, and housing is doing almost all of the work: a one-bedroom runs $2,800 in Boston against $950 in St. Louis.

Housing does most of the damage

Strip out housing and most US metros cost about the same. Housing is where the difference lives. A one-bedroom runs about $2,800 a month in Boston and $950 in St. Louis — $1,850 a month apart, or $22,200 a year.

Ownership widens the gap. $780,000 buys the median home in Boston; $240,000 does in St. Louis. The down payment alone differs by roughly $108,000, and that is before Massachusetts and Missouri property tax rates diverge.

Taxes the index leaves out

There is a city-level tax to account for as well: St. Louis charges about 1.00% local income tax, while Boston charges none. On $100,000 that is roughly $1,000 a year, deducted before you ever see it and easy to miss when comparing two offers.

Getting around

Boston is genuinely car-optional; St. Louis is served by limited transit.

Worth pricing rather than treating as a lifestyle note: car ownership runs about $9,000 a year once you count insurance, fuel, maintenance and parking. Where Boston makes that optional and St. Louis does not, the rent comparison shifts by roughly $750 a month.

Work, weather, and what else is different

Boston is a large metro of about 4.9M and roughly flat; St. Louis is a large metro of about 2.8M and roughly flat.

Different economies entirely: biotech/pharma, higher education, finance drive Boston, with Mass General Brigham and Harvard University among the anchors, against healthcare, financial services, biotech in St. Louis where BJC HealthCare and Boeing dominate. Treat this as a career move as much as a relocation.

Weather is not a rounding error when you actually live somewhere. Boston: Humid continental, coastal: January highs near 36°F/lows 23°F, July highs near 82°F/lows 66°F, snowy winters and nor'easters. St. Louis: Continental climate with cold winters near 22°F lows and hot humid summers with July highs near 90°F.

No local income tax, but Boston is consistently ranked among the 5 most expensive US metros for housing, driven by constrained land supply and dense biotech/university demand. City of St. Louis levies a 1% earnings tax on residents and on nonresidents who work in the city, on top of Missouri state income tax.

Overall cost ratios come from BEA Regional Price Parities. Housing figures track published market data and local tax rates come from the municipalities themselves. How these are compiled and updated.

Related tools

Paycheck calculator — take-home after federal, state and local tax. Salary calculator — hourly and annual conversion. Mortgage calculator — what a home in either metro actually costs monthly. Guide: the true cost of relocating.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is St. Louis more expensive than Boston?
No — St. Louis runs about 25% cheaper overall. Most of that is housing: $2,800 versus $950 for a one-bedroom, and $780,000 versus $240,000 to buy.
What salary do I need in St. Louis to match $100,000 in Boston?
Roughly $74,590 on a pure cost-of-living basis. That figure ignores taxes, though. Convert both to after-tax before using this in a salary conversation.
Does St. Louis have a city income tax?
Yes, about 1.00%, charged on top of federal and state. On a $100,000 salary that is roughly $1,000 a year. Some cities apply a lower rate to non-residents who commute in, so where you live inside the metro can change the number.
Can I live without a car in Boston?
In much of Boston, yes — it is genuinely car-optional. St. Louis is served by limited transit. Dropping a car saves most households on the order of $9,000 a year, which offsets a meaningful share of any rent gap.
How accurate are these comparisons?
Metro-level estimates. Neighborhood variation inside one metro often exceeds the gap between these two cities, and rent and home prices move with the market, so treat them as recent rather than current. Size the decision with them, then check real listings where you would actually live.