Cost of Living · Wisconsin

Madison Cost of Living

Madison, Wisconsin costs approximately 1.0% below the US national average. Compare with 99 other major US cities.

0.99×
cost-of-living index (1.00 = US national average)
Madison ranks 1 of 2 cities in Wisconsin by cost of living.
Cities MORE expensive than Madison (51)
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Miami, FL
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Wilmington, DE
+1.0% more expensive
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+1.0% more expensive
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+1.0% more expensive
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Boise, ID
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Fresno, CA
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Worcester, MA
+1.0% more expensive

What living in Madison costs

Madison runs at 0.99x the US national average — 51 of the 99 other metros tracked here cost more, 43 cost less. A one-bedroom goes for about $1,350 a month, or $16,200 a year, and the median home sits near $390,000.

The price-to-rent ratio here is roughly 24, which is high. Above about 20, renting and investing the down payment usually beats buying over a normal holding period — the purchase price is steep relative to what the same property earns as a rental.

Working and living here

Madison is a metro of roughly 0.7M and growing steadily, running on state government, higher education, health insurance/biotech. Larger employers include University of Wisconsin-Madison, State of Wisconsin, Epic Systems.

Wisconsin taxes income at the state level, and Madison adds no separate city tax. Cost-of-living indexes exclude income tax entirely, so compare after-tax figures rather than index ratios when weighing this metro against one in a no-income-tax state.

Getting around: Madison is served by limited transit. Budget for a car — around $9,000 a year all-in once insurance, fuel, maintenance and parking are counted, a cost the index assumes but does not itemise.

Climate: Cold continental climate: January lows near 13°F, July highs near 81°F.

Epic Systems, one of the country's largest health-records software employers, is based in suburban Verona just outside Madison; the metro consistently posts some of the lowest unemployment rates in the US.

Related tools

Paycheck calculator — take-home after federal, state and local tax. Salary calculator — pay by job and state. Compare against another metro.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Madison expensive to live in?
Relative to the US average, roughly average — the cost index is 0.99x, above 43 and below 51 of the 99 other metros tracked here. A one-bedroom averages $1,350 a month and the median home $390,000.
What salary do you need to live comfortably in Madison?
A common rule keeps rent under 30% of gross income, which at $1,350 a month implies about $54,000 a year for a one-bedroom. That is a floor rather than a comfortable figure — it leaves nothing for savings or the car this metro effectively requires.