Salary Comparison

Physical Therapist vs Plumber Salary

Physical Therapists earn approximately 36.5% more than Plumbers nationally — $96,000 vs $61,000.

Physical Therapist
$96,000
national median annual
Hourly (40 hr × 52 wk)
$46
Biweekly (26 paychecks)
$3,692
Monthly
$8,000
Category
Healthcare
Plumber
$61,000
national median annual
Hourly (40 hr × 52 wk)
$29
Biweekly (26 paychecks)
$2,346
Monthly
$5,083
Category
Trades
Difference
Annual difference
Plumber earn less than Physical Therapist
-$35,000
Percentage difference
−36.5%
Hourly difference
-$17/hour
Monthly difference
-$2,917/month
Lifetime difference (40-yr career)
Naive — doesn't include compounding raises
-$1,400,000

Physical Therapists earn approximately $35,000 more per year than Plumbers — about 57% — with comparable entry requirements.

What it takes to get in

Physical Therapist roles typically require a doctoral or professional degree, while Plumber roles require a high school diploma. Counting everything it takes to become employable — degree plus any apprenticeship, residency, or licensing exam — that is roughly 7 years for Physical Therapist and 5 for Plumber.

Each requires credentials — State license via the National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) for Physical Therapist, State/local plumbing license required after apprenticeship for Plumber. Renewals and continuing-education hours are an ongoing cost in both, not a one-time hurdle.

Pay range, not just the median

The medians hide most of what matters. Physical Therapist pay runs from roughly $72,260 at the low end to $130,870 at the high end; Plumber runs $39,000 to $105,000. The title sets the band; specialization, employer size, and location decide where inside it you actually sit.

The two bands are shaped differently. Plumber top earners make about 2.7× what beginners make, against 1.8× for Physical Therapist. A wide band means the ceiling rewards specializing and the median understates what is achievable; a narrow one means pay is more predictable and less dependent on landing the right niche.

What the work is actually like

Physical Therapist: Outpatient clinics, hospitals, and patients' homes; hands-on physical work. Plumber: Residential and commercial job sites, crawlspaces, basements.

Schedules differ too: Physical Therapist work usually means standard weekday hours, Plumber means on-call rotations. People underweight this when comparing offers and then cite it when they leave.

Moving between the two

These two barely touch. Healthcare and Trades draw on separate training pipelines, and employers in one rarely read experience in the other as relevant. Budget for a real reset. Physical therapist assistants can only move into this role by completing a full DPT program; PTs can pivot into sports performance, ergonomics consulting, or academia. Pipefitters and steamfitters cross over directly; HVAC techs pick it up faster than average due to overlapping pipe and code knowledge.

If you are entering rather than switching: Physical Therapist — Complete a bachelor's degree, then a 3-year Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) program, then pass the NPTE. Plumber — Complete a 4-5 year union (UA) or trade-school apprenticeship, then pass the state or local plumbing license exam.

Pay ranges, education requirements, and employment projections come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. See our methodology for how these are compiled and updated.

Other comparisons in Healthcare

Other comparisons in Trades

Related tools

Physical Therapist salary by state Plumber salary by state Best cities for Physical Therapist Best cities for Plumber Paycheck Calculator Investment Calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who earns more, a Physical Therapist or a Plumber?
Physical Therapists earn more at the median — approximately $96,000 a year against $61,000, a gap of $35,000 or 57%. The ranges overlap though: Physical Therapist pay starts around $72,260 and Plumber pay reaches about $105,000 at the top, so an experienced Plumber can out-earn a new Physical Therapist.
How much longer does it take to become a Physical Therapist?
About 2 years longer. Physical Therapist takes roughly 7 years from zero to employable — a doctoral or professional degree, plus State license via the National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) — against about 5 years for Plumber. Those are years spent not earning, which is the cost people leave out of the comparison.
How much does location change this comparison?
National medians. Metro-level pay for both Physical Therapist and Plumber swings well over 30% around these figures, and the gap between the two is not constant — it widens in some markets and closes in others. Check the salary-by-state pages before treating a national comparison as your local one.