Registered Nurse vs Social Worker Salary
Registered Nurses earn approximately 36.0% more than Social Workers nationally — $86,000 vs $55,000.
Registered Nurses earn approximately $31,000 more per year than Social Workers — about 56% — with comparable entry requirements.
Pay range, not just the median
The medians hide most of what matters. Registered Nurse pay runs from roughly $66,030 at the low end to $135,320 at the high end; Social Worker runs $41,580 to $99,500. Where you land inside that band depends far more on specialization, employer, and metro than on the job title.
What the work is actually like
Registered Nurse: Hospitals, clinics, and outpatient centers; long shifts on your feet. Social Worker: Schools, hospitals, clinics, or government/nonprofit agency offices and field visits.
Then there is when the work happens — shift work, including nights and weekends for Registered Nurse against standard weekday hours for Social Worker. Over years this shapes sleep, childcare, and whether you see anyone on weekends.
Moving between the two
Crossing between Healthcare and Social Services means rebuilding credentials and network from close to zero — the day-to-day skills do not carry, and neither does the résumé. LPNs and paramedics commonly bridge in through LPN-to-RN or paramedic-to-RN programs; RNs can later move into nurse practitioner, educator, or informatics roles with further schooling. Professionals from counseling, nursing, or education backgrounds often pursue an MSW (2 years, or 1 year advanced standing with a BSW) to switch in.
If you are entering rather than switching: Registered Nurse — Complete an accredited BSN or ADN program, pass the NCLEX-RN exam, then obtain state licensure. Social Worker — Earn a BSW (or related bachelor's) for entry-level roles; clinical practice requires an MSW plus 2-3 years of supervised experience before licensure.
Pay ranges, education requirements, and employment projections come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. See our methodology for how these are compiled and updated.
Other comparisons in Healthcare
Related tools
Registered Nurse salary by state — Social Worker salary by state — Best cities for Registered Nurse — Best cities for Social Worker — Paycheck Calculator — Investment Calculator.