Salary Comparison

Registered Nurse vs Social Worker Salary

Registered Nurses earn approximately 36.0% more than Social Workers nationally — $86,000 vs $55,000.

Registered Nurse
$86,000
national median annual
Hourly (40 hr × 52 wk)
$41
Biweekly (26 paychecks)
$3,308
Monthly
$7,167
Category
Healthcare
Social Worker
$55,000
national median annual
Hourly (40 hr × 52 wk)
$26
Biweekly (26 paychecks)
$2,115
Monthly
$4,583
Category
Social Services
Difference
Annual difference
Social Worker earn less than Registered Nurse
-$31,000
Percentage difference
−36.0%
Hourly difference
-$15/hour
Monthly difference
-$2,583/month
Lifetime difference (40-yr career)
Naive — doesn't include compounding raises
-$1,240,000

Registered Nurses earn approximately $31,000 more per year than Social Workers — about 56% — with comparable entry requirements.

Pay range, not just the median

The medians hide most of what matters. Registered Nurse pay runs from roughly $66,030 at the low end to $135,320 at the high end; Social Worker runs $41,580 to $99,500. Where you land inside that band depends far more on specialization, employer, and metro than on the job title.

What the work is actually like

Registered Nurse: Hospitals, clinics, and outpatient centers; long shifts on your feet. Social Worker: Schools, hospitals, clinics, or government/nonprofit agency offices and field visits.

Then there is when the work happens — shift work, including nights and weekends for Registered Nurse against standard weekday hours for Social Worker. Over years this shapes sleep, childcare, and whether you see anyone on weekends.

Moving between the two

Crossing between Healthcare and Social Services means rebuilding credentials and network from close to zero — the day-to-day skills do not carry, and neither does the résumé. LPNs and paramedics commonly bridge in through LPN-to-RN or paramedic-to-RN programs; RNs can later move into nurse practitioner, educator, or informatics roles with further schooling. Professionals from counseling, nursing, or education backgrounds often pursue an MSW (2 years, or 1 year advanced standing with a BSW) to switch in.

If you are entering rather than switching: Registered Nurse — Complete an accredited BSN or ADN program, pass the NCLEX-RN exam, then obtain state licensure. Social Worker — Earn a BSW (or related bachelor's) for entry-level roles; clinical practice requires an MSW plus 2-3 years of supervised experience before licensure.

Pay ranges, education requirements, and employment projections come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. See our methodology for how these are compiled and updated.

Other comparisons in Healthcare

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who earns more, a Registered Nurse or a Social Worker?
Registered Nurses earn more at the median — approximately $86,000 a year against $55,000, a gap of $31,000 or 56%. The ranges overlap though: Registered Nurse pay starts around $66,030 and Social Worker pay reaches about $99,500 at the top, so an experienced Social Worker can out-earn a new Registered Nurse.
Are these national figures or specific to where I live?
These are US national medians, which no individual actually earns. Registered Nurse pay in a coastal metro and in a rural county can differ by half, and Social Worker does not track it in lockstep — so the ranking between these two careers can flip depending on where you are.